Issued by the Catholic Center for Studies and Media - Jordan. Editor-in-chief Fr. Rif'at Bader - موقع أبونا abouna.org

Published on Saturday, 26 January 2019
Iraq: Mikhael Najeeb Michael installed as Mosul archbishop
aina.org and saint-adday.com/ :

An Iraqi priest who saved a trove of religious manuscripts from the Islamic State group was ordained on Friday, January 25, 2019 as the new Chaldean Catholic archbishop of Mosul.

Najeeb Michaeel, 63, was inaugurated in a ceremony in Mosul's St. Paul Church attended by Catholic leaders from the region and the US, as well as local officials and residents.

"Our message to the whole world, and to Mosul's people, is one of coexistence, love, and peace among all of Mosul's different communities and the end of the ideology that Daesh (IS) brought here," Michael told AFP.

Michael entered religious life at 24 and spent years serving at Al-Saa Church (Our Lady of the Hour) in Mosul.

There, he managed the preservation of nearly 850 ancient manuscripts in Aramaic, Arabic and other languages, as well as 300-year-old letters and some 50,000 books.

In 2007, he transferred the archives to Qaraqosh, once Iraq's largest Christian city, to protect them during an Islamist insurgency which saw thousands of Christians flee Mosul.

And when IS -- who was notorious for defacing churches and destroying any artefacts deemed contrary to its neoconservative interpretation of Islam -- swept across Iraq in 2014, Michael again took action.

As the jihadists charged towards Qaraqosh, the Dominican friar filled his car with rare manuscripts, 16th century books and irreplaceable records and fled east to the relative safety of Iraq's autonomous Kurdish region.

With two other friars from his Dominican order, Michael also moved the Oriental Manuscript Digitisation Centre (OMDC), which scans damaged manuscripts recovered from churches and villages across northern Iraq.

From the Kurdish capital Arbil, he and a team of Christian and Muslim experts digitally copied thousands of Chaldean, Syrian, Armenian and Nestorian manuscripts.

Iraqi forces recaptured Mosul from IS in the summer of 2017, and Michael returned to the city months later to attend the first post-IS Christmas mass.

He found his church in ruins, with rooms transformed into workshops for bombs and explosive belts and gallows had replaced the church altar.

But he insisted there was reason for hope.

"I'm optimistic. The last word will be one of peace, not the sword," Michaeel told AFP last year.

On Friday, the head of the Chaldean Catholic Church called for more international support to Iraq's Christians.

"Bishops from outside Iraq are participating in this occasion to support the Christians of Mosul," said Patriarch Louis Raphael Sako.

"They are encouraging them to return to their city, rebuild it alongside the other communities and turn a new page based on trust and peaceful coexistence."

Following is the text of the address made by Patriarch Sako at the installation ceremony:

It is my pleasure to place the new Archbishop, Mikhael Najeeb Michael in the hands of Christian and Muslim community of Mosul and Akre. At the same time, I would like to place you all as a “treasure” in his hands.

It is worth revealing, that the parish rest assured and strengthened when the shepherd is guiding the flocks and taking care of them. The success of the Bishop depends on the unity of his diocese, for the shepherd is for all rather than to one person or another, knowing that discrimination, “selectivity” and factionalism destroys the community, as sectarianism and quotas have destroyed Iraq. Apparently, when we talk about the shepherd, we include faithful who form a single solid body with him in serving and taking care of the community.

Honestly, I am fully aware of the difficulties of the devastated Diocese of Mosul and also the related challenges ahead of us. However, I am sure you will be able to deepen the joy of liberation, establish the hope of returning as well as building trust and coexistence between diverse components of Mosul society, by the blessings of God and the cooperation of their Excellencies Bishops Youhanna Putros Moshi, of Syrian Catholics, and Nicodemus Dawood Sharaf, of Syrian Orthodox, together with good people of Mosul.

Extremism and violence are destructive. Hence, it is so important to have decent relations with those of good will to dismantle the ideology, customs and traditions of ISIS. I recall here the late martyr Dr. Mohammed al-Asali who shed his blood for defending Christians during the invasion of ISIS and became a bright sign for you “Mosullians” to hold on to each other.

Therefore, and from this platform, I call upon Christians and Muslims, especially politicians and clerics to bear their historic responsibility by opening a new page of trust, sincere relations and long-lasting unity. This is the only way to save and develop your damaged city, otherwise, the destruction persist and may increase.

Mosul is unique for its’ multicultural and diverse society. Similarly, the Church and Christians, in Mosul particularly, contributed to the history of this city nationally, culturally and professionally. Thus, I encourage Christians to return, communicate and work hard to build a common space that will provide them and their “citizens” with peace of mind, security and stability, because they have here their history, heritage, traditions, and ancient Churches. We pray may God bless Mosul with a vital “new birth”.

On this occasion, it is worthwhile mentioning the Bishops who preceded you in serving Mosul and I got to know them in person: Emmanuel Daddy, Gorgees Gramo, Faraj Raho “God bless their souls” and Amel Nona, who is currently serving in Australia.

In order to express our support to His Excellency Archbishop Michael-Najeeb Michael, and all Mosullians in their good endeavors for revitalizing Mosul, I have come with my auxiliary bishops, Mar Shlemon Warduni, Mar Basilios Yaldo and Mar Robert Saeed Jarjis accompanied by their Excellencies, Mar Bawai Soro, Bishop of our Church in Canada, Mar Ramzi Garmo, the Archbishop of Dyiarbaker-Turkey, Mar Mikhael Maqdassi, Bishop of Alqosh, Mar Bashar Warda, the Archbishop of Erbil, Mar Yousif Toma Mirkis, the Archbishop of Kirkuk and Sulaimani, Mar Francis Kalabat, Bishop of our Church in Detroit-USA, Mar Emanuel Shaleta, Bishop of our Church in San Diego-USA, and Mar Habib Al-Naufali, Bishop of Basrah and the south, with Bishops of Syrian Catholic Church, Mar Youhanna Putrus Moshi and Mar Yousif Abba, as well as Mar Saleeba of Syrian Arthodox, and Mr. Raad Kachachi, the President of Diwan of Endowments of Christians, Ezidi and Sabian Mandean Religions, in addition to Priests and Nuns who came from different Dioceses around the country.

Special thanks to the Governor of Nineveh Mr. Nawfal Al-Aaqoob and other officials of the Governorate for their presence.

Following the installation Ceremony, the new Archbishop of Mosul and Akre was taken for a tour in Mosul, where they have more than one stop to visit Al-Qalaah (Al-Meedan) with its’ 4 Churches, the well- known Church of Al-Saa’a, and finally the Church of our lady of Perpetual Help in Dawaasah, where His Beatitude served during his priesthood. Afterword, the convoy headed to Karamlis, joined by its’ people who were waiting at the entrance of the town in a festive procession to Mar Adday Church, where Monsignor Thabet Paulus Habeeb welcomed everyone and His Beatitude Patriarch Cardinal Louis Raphael Sako celebrated the mass together with the two newly ordained Bishops, Michael Najeeb Michael and Robert Saeed Jarjis, and an active participation of the whole crowd.

Thank God for His blessings.