Issued by the Catholic Center for Studies and Media - Jordan. Editor-in-chief Fr. Rif'at Bader - موقع أبونا abouna.org
The Basilica of the Holy Family in Barcelona has reached its planned maximum height of 172.5 meters with the installation of the upper arm of the cross on the Tower of Jesus. The Expiatory Church thus becomes the tallest church in the world.
In 1883, Antoni Gaudí took on the role of architect and designed the church, combining Gothic and Art Nouveau styles. He dedicated his life to the project and is buried in the church’s crypt. By 1926, the year of his death, a quarter of the project had been completed.
The Holy Family’s structure now includes the four towers of the Evangelists, the Tower of the Mother of God, and now, the Tower of Jesus, which crowns the monument as a symbol of the Savior’s spiritual sovereignty in Christian life. The temple was built entirely with private donations.
The piece installed is a large cross with a double-twist geometry method Gaudí used in the columns of the Basilica. It is covered in glass and white glazed ceramic, with which Gaudí sought to reflect the transparency of crystal. At the ends of the horizontal arms, there will be windows for those who ascend to contemplate the city.
The enormous cross, 17 meters high and 13.5 meters wide, consists of a lower arm, four horizontal arms, and one vertical arm. It was manufactured in Germany and transported to Barcelona in fourteen pieces, which were assembled on a work platform located 54 meters above the central nave. Each arm of the cross weighs approximately 12 tons.
Antoni Gaudí began the Nativity façade and completed the Tower of Saint Barnabas before his death in 1926, ensuring the church’s visibility to sustain donations and devotion. For a church built on alms, sustained through war, controversies, and a pandemic, the achievement of the upper cross radiates beauty of art and spirit.